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Day in history of August 31: Stakhanov set a record of coal mining, veterinarians were honored in Russia

August 31, 2025

Main anniversary, birthday, interesting events on August 31, 2025

Day in history of August 31: Stakhanov set a record of coal mining, veterinarians were honored in Russia

Today, Russia celebrated the day of a veterinarian. 35 years ago in Berlin, a solemn ceremony to sign the treaty of GDR's joining in the Federal Republic was held, 90 years ago, Donbass Shakhtar Alexei Stakhanov exceeded the coal mining standard daily 14 times ago, 105 years ago in Russia, a large tank released in Russia. The main events of the day are in the traditional review of “real time”.

Who was born: Alexander Radishchev and Vyacheslav Kovtunenko

1749 – Russian writer, philosopher Alexander Radishchev (died on September 24, 1802). His main work is “Journey from St. Petersburg to Moscow”, denouncing slaves. He was arrested and sentenced to death, replaced by depriving the aristocratic rights and aristocrats and associated with Siberia.

Designer of Russia's Russian and Russian space system and Russia Vyacheslav Kovtunenko (died on July 11, 1995). He was involved in the development of Russia's first fighting ballistic missiles. 1946 – Ecologist of the Soviet Union and Russia, who draws the map of Boris Kochurov. He developed the first Soviet ecological map, then – the environment map of some other territories. 1949 – American actor Richard Gir. 1954 Trade and Tatarstan's economic representative in the Saratov Kamil Ablyazov region. 1960 – General Director of Network Company, Chairman of Tatarstan Ilshat Fondiev skiing federation.

Who died: Marina Tsvetaeva and Ilya Ehrenburg

1867 – French poet Charles Bodler (born April 9, 1821) .1941 – Russian poet Marina Tsvetaeva (born October 8, 1892).

1967 – Writer, poet of the Soviet Union, journalist Ilya Ehrenburg (born January 27, 1891). 1997 – The first wife of the Wales Prince and the heir of the throne of Charles – Diana (born July 1, 1961). 2012 – Soviet military leader, marshal of Soviet Alexander Efimov (born February 6, 1923).

Holidays: Shakhtar's date

Blog date. The holiday appeared in 2005 – then the Livejournal users saw among the blog No. 3108. So the date was chosen.

The day of a veterinarian in Russia. It was founded in 2011 with the blessing of the Russian Orthodox Church and was first called the main day of the veterinarian. The veterinarian's day received the position of public holidays in 2014. Shakhtar's day. It was recorded in Russia and some other countries – the former Soviet Republic – on the last Sunday of August.

Events in history: St. Petersburg became Petrograd, created a Russian tank, the first battle in Chechnya ended.

1907-Russia's political-mandarin, UK and France, called Entente, was established. He became one of the war parties during World War I. 1914-ST. Petersburg, at that time, was the capital of the Russian Empire, changed its name to Petrograd. In 1924, the city became a Leningrad to commemorate the world proletariat leader. The Northern capital returned the original historical name in September 1991.

1920 – Birthday of the Russian tank. On August 31, 1920, a light tank left the gate of the Krasnoye Sormovo factory at Nizhny Novgorod, which became the first -ray -production to be produced in Russia. 1935 – The Donbass exploitation of Alexei Stakhanov has exceeded the coal mining standards 14 times daily. Therefore, in the Soviet Union, a socialist contest began, called the Stakhanov movement. In 1936, at the initiative of trade unions, Stakhanov's experienced schools began to be created. 1986 – Liner passenger “Admiral Nakhimov” crashed. As a result, 423 people were killed.

1990 – In Berlin, a solemn ceremony signed an agreement on GDR's joining in the Federal Republic of Germany. Republican countries were officially agreed on October 3, 1990. 1990 – The Socialist Republic of Tatar was converted into the Soviet Socialist Republic of Tatar. 1996 – the first battle in Chechnya ended. A ceasefire agreement was signed in Dagestan's Khasavyurt city. The Russian army completely withdrew from Chechnya, and the Republic's decision was delayed until December 31, 2001.

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